Top Demand-Side Platform (DSP) Companies [2024]
Demand-side platforms (DSPs) first emerged in the late 2000s when real-time bidding (RTB) started to take flight, with the first DSPs on the market being MediaMath and Rocket Fuel.
Nowadays, there are hundreds of demand-side platforms, offering advertisers and agencies access to all types of inventory — display, native, video, and in-app mobile — across different channels.
Below is a curated list of the main demand-side platforms operating in the programmatic advertising industry today. The list covers DSP vendors only; agencies or businesses running white-labelled DSP solutions are not included.
What Is a Demand-Side Platform (DSP) and How Does It Work?
A demand-side platform (DSP) is an advertising technology (AdTech) platform that allows media buyers — advertisers and agencies — to create and run advertising campaigns across thousands of publishers.
DSPs are a key component of the real-time bidding (RTB) process, which enables advertisers and agencies to buy inventory from various ad exchanges and SSPs on an impression-by-impression basis through a single user interface.
To improve targeting and enhance media buys, DSPs often utilize data from data management platforms (DMPs).
Main Components of a Demand-Side Platform
While each DSP offers slightly different features and functionalities, most share a common set of components:

The Anatomy of a Demand-Side Platform (DSP)
Selection Criteria
For the purposes of this list, a DSP is defined as a platform that allows brands and agencies to buy inventory on an impression-by-impression basis via real-time bidding (RTB) auctions. Only DSP vendors are included — agencies or businesses using another vendor's white-labelled solution are excluded.
The Top Demand-Side Platforms (DSPs)
AcuityAds is a technology company that provides marketers with a solution for digital advertising across all ad formats and screens, with a focus on amplifying reach and Share of Attention throughout the customer journey.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO
Founded: 2009
Headquarters: Toronto, Canada
Public or private: Public
Adcash is an online advertising trading platform serving online publishers and brand advertisers globally. The platform monetizes digital content with relevant ad campaigns and provides reach across a network of publishers.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE
Founded: 2007
Headquarters: Tallinn, Estonia
Public or private: Private
AdColony is one of the largest mobile advertising platforms in the world with a reach of more than 1.5 billion users globally. It operates as a subsidiary of Otello Corporation.
Inventory types: IN-APP
Founded: 2011
Headquarters: Los Angeles, California
Public or private: Private
Adelphic is a cross-channel DSP providing an enterprise-ready, self-service software solution for agencies, brands, and large media buyers to engage consumers across all devices and formats.
Inventory types: MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2010
Headquarters: Irvine, California
Public or private: Private
Adform is a full-stack AdTech platform encompassing data and trading, servicing media agencies, trading desks, brands, and publishers globally.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2002
Headquarters: Denmark
Public or private: Private
Admedo is a demand-side platform built to bring greater transparency and control to the programmatic advertising landscape through customizable technology.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, VIDEO
Founded: 2012
Headquarters: London, United Kingdom
Public or private: Private
The Adobe Advertising Cloud DSP is positioned as the only omnichannel platform supporting all forms of TV campaigns. Advertisers get access to more than 50 publishers and TV broadcasters and can build a unified customer profile that goes beyond cookies and devices. Adobe acquired TubeMogul in 2016.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2009 (acquired TubeMogul in 2016)
Headquarters: San Jose, California
Public or private: Public
AdRoll's growth marketing platform unifies data, channels, and measurement, serving over 37,000 direct-to-consumer brands.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO
Founded: 2006
Headquarters: San Francisco, California
Public or private: Private
Adthink is a global digital advertising specialist focused on audience monetization, connecting millions of web and mobile users worldwide.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2001
Headquarters: Tassin-la-Demi-Lune, France
Public or private: Public
Amazon DSP allows advertisers to programmatically buy display, video, and audio ads both on and off Amazon. Amazon Advertising was founded in 2008 and launched its DSP in 2019.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, VIDEO, AUDIO
Founded: DSP launched 2019
Headquarters: Seattle, Washington
Public or private: Public
The Amobee Marketing Platform provides mobile advertising solutions with interactive ad placements across major social platforms including Facebook, Instagram, Pinterest, Snapchat, and Twitter.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2005
Headquarters: Redwood City, California
Public or private: Private
Appreciate is a mobile app marketing platform running sixty billion daily auctions, enabling marketers to take control of their programmatic ecosystem.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2011
Headquarters: San Francisco, California
Public or private: Private
Avocet provides a demand-side platform for digital advertising with viewability, cross-device targeting, and built-in optimization to measure the effectiveness of media buying.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO
Founded: 2014
Headquarters: Glasgow, Scotland
Public or private: Private
Basis is a SaaS advertising technology platform that unifies programmatic and direct buying alongside workflow automation, cross-channel campaign planning, and universal reporting.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2001
Headquarters: Chicago, Illinois
Public or private: Private
Beeswax offers a Bidder-as-a-Service model, enabling sophisticated marketers to move beyond opaque, one-size-fits-all programmatic buying through a customizable bidder.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2014
Headquarters: New York City, New York
Public or private: Private
Bidease is a transparent DSP for mobile marketers, offering risk-free programmatic performance solutions designed to help brands and developers achieve their performance advertising goals.
Inventory types: BANNERS, IN-APP, INTERSTITIAL, NATIVE, REWARDED VIDEO, VIDEO
Founded: 2016
Headquarters: New York, New York
Public or private: Private
BidMind is an omnichannel programmatic advertising platform delivering ads across digital out-of-home (DOOH), digital audio, connected TV (CTV/OTT), mobile, and desktop. It is available as both a self-service and managed service platform, and also as a white-label solution for agencies and advertisers looking to become tech vendors.
Inventory types: CTV, DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, AUDIO
Founded: 2020
Headquarters: Dover, Delaware
Public or private: Private
BidSwitch facilitates connections between more than 350 supply and demand technology partners globally, enabling media trading across display, mobile, native, video, TV, DOOH, and VR ecosystems through a single standardised integration.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV, VR
Founded: 2013
Headquarters: New York City, New York
Public or private: Private
Bidtellect is a consumer-led, privacy-first native DSP. It provides a proprietary advanced optimization tool, IntellibidTM, and a proprietary algorithm to track post-engagement metrics.
Inventory types: NATIVE
Founded: 2014
Headquarters: Delray Beach, Florida
Public or private: Private
Bucksense connects brands and publishers through direct digital marketing, providing technology and support for performance-focused advertising with control over strategy, data, and results.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO
Founded: 2012
Headquarters: New York City, New York
Public or private: Private
C1X is a full-stack advertising and marketing technology platform providing integrated tools that allow advertisers and marketers to find relevant audiences and premium inventory to buy and transact efficiently.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2014
Headquarters: New York City, New York
Public or private: Private
Choozle provides a digital advertising software platform that leverages detailed consumer data to power programmatic advertising campaigns across display, video, and mobile.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO
Founded: 2012
Headquarters: Denver, Colorado
Public or private: Private
Criteo is a personalized commerce marketing platform that enables brands and retailers to connect with shoppers through interactive banners generated based on online browsing behaviour.
Inventory types: DISPLAY
Founded: 2005
Headquarters: Paris, France
Public or private: Public
Datawrkz is an advertising technology provider for publishers, agencies, and brands, driving higher yield for publishers through proprietary technology in areas such as header bidding and innovative ad units.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, VIDEO
Founded: 2013
Headquarters: Austin, Texas
Public or private: Private
Dataxu, acquired by Roku, provides marketing cloud services that help marketers better understand their target customers by focusing marketing investments to optimize results and improve return on investment.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2009
Headquarters: Boston, Massachusetts
Public or private: Private
Delta Projects operates a full-service platform (DSP + DMP + Ad Server + Big Data) from which media buyers can plan, purchase, and track display, video, and mobile advertising in real-time.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO
Founded: 2002
Headquarters: Stockholm, Sweden
Public or private: Public
Digilant is a programmatic buying company designed for agencies and brands, blending strategy, insight, and efficiency to help marketing teams achieve results across multiple channels.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2009
Headquarters: Boston, Massachusetts
Public or private: Private
Display & Video 360 is part of Google's Marketing Platform and integrates creative, data, and media teams in a single product to execute end-to-end ad campaigns. DV360 is organized around five modules: Campaigns, Audiences, Creatives, Inventory, and Insights.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: Part of Google (public)
Headquarters: New York City, New York
Public or private: Public (owned by Google/Alphabet)
Edge226 delivers mobile-centric performance services, AI-powered advertising solutions, and user acquisition media buying across platforms including Google, Facebook, Snapchat, TikTok, and its own Peak DSP. The platform targets audiences likely to install, engage, and spend within a brand's app.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2006
Headquarters: New York City, New York
Public or private: Private
Emerse is an AdTech company with a proprietary DSP for programmatic advertising, helping clients deliver digital advertising campaigns using sophisticated algorithms and data.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO, CTV
Founded: 2007
Headquarters: Lund, Sweden
Public or private: Private
Epom Ad Server provides an ad management platform designed to streamline the setup of an effective advertising process for everyone from individual website owners to large-scale cross-channel networks.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2010
Headquarters: Kyiv, Ukraine
Public or private: Private
Eskimi is a full-stack programmatic advertising platform with more than 1.5 billion profiled users worldwide. The platform offers rich media creatives, advanced targeting, in-game advertising, and premium ad-ops service.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, CTV
Founded: 2006
Headquarters: Vilnius, Lithuania
Public or private: Private
ExactDrive provides a real-time media buying platform enabling digital media buyers to evaluate, bid on, and purchase ad inventory on an impression-by-impression basis.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, CTV
Founded: 2008
Headquarters: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Public or private: Private
Eyereturn Marketing provides online marketing and advertising solutions covering ad-serving, database administration, and a media buying demand-side platform.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO
Founded: 2000
Headquarters: Toronto, Canada
Public or private: Private
FreakOut is a global advertising company serving the digital marketing needs of advertisers and publishers, with a focus on high-impact video and native advertising.
Inventory types: MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2010
Headquarters: Singapore
Public or private: Private
Getintent is an AdTech company offering a customizable, AI-powered programmatic suite for agencies, publishers, broadcasters, and content owners.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2013
Headquarters: New York City, New York
Public or private: Private
Groundhog Technologies specializes in mobile network and user analytics, enabling operators to pinpoint subscriber location and experience, mine network insights, and implement proactive solutions across network, customer care, and marketing use cases.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2001
Headquarters: Cambridge, Massachusetts
Public or private: Private
Headway Digital is a data-driven growth marketing company servicing mobile apps, brands, and AdTech companies worldwide, built around its mobile-first DSP, Smadex.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, AUDIO, VIDEO, OTT
Founded: 2010
Headquarters: Barcelona, Spain
Public or private: Private
Hivestack is a marketing technology company helping marketers target consumers based on location and movement patterns. Its AdTech stack includes an SSP for DOOH media owners, an ad exchange for unsold inventory monetization, and a DSP for programmatic DOOH buying.
Inventory types: DOOH
Founded: 2016
Headquarters: Montreal, Canada
Illuma uses AI to deliver advanced contextual ad targeting, helping brands find relevant new audiences without relying on personal data.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP
Founded: 2008
Headquarters: London, United Kingdom
Public or private: Private
iperceptions is a global Customer Experience Management (CEM) solutions provider, helping brands become more customer-centric through an expert-guided approach and enterprise-class technology.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 1999
Headquarters: Montreal, Canada
Public or private: Private
Knorex provides precision performance marketing products for trading desks, agencies, and brands. Its XPO platform enables businesses to deliver tailored marketing messages to specific audiences across devices and channels, producing measurable performance in real-time.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV, SOCIAL, EMAIL, SEARCH
Founded: 2010
Headquarters: Singapore
Public or private: Private
LifeStreet builds solutions to help mobile app developers find and grow their audiences. Its programmatic marketing platform offers transparency, granular controls, and high-performing ad experiences. LifeStreet's proprietary deep learning models are designed to deliver 50% more ROI than traditional machine learning approaches.
Inventory types: MOBILE IN-APP
Founded: 2009
Headquarters: San Francisco, California
Public or private: Private
Liftoff is a mobile app marketing platform that helps companies acquire and retain high-quality app users at scale, using machine learning for audience targeting, creative testing, and a cost-per-revenue optimization model.
Inventory types: MOBILE IN-APP
Founded: 2012
Headquarters: Redwood City, California
Public or private: Private
LoopMe is a full-stack technology platform that combines mobile data, AI, attribution, and analytics to deliver campaign performance against brand outcomes — including consideration, purchase intent, foot traffic, and sales.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2012
Headquarters: London, United Kingdom
Public or private: Private
Mediarithmics is an end-to-end Data Marketing Platform allowing brands to launch personalized, cross-channel marketing campaigns across 16 European countries and the United States.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE
Founded: 2013
Headquarters: Paris, France
Public or private: Private
Microad is a Japanese DSP integrated with major exchanges and SSPs, providing optimized ad serving for advertisers and revenue maximization solutions for publishers.
Inventory types: DOOH
Founded: 2016
Headquarters: Montreal, Canada
Public or private: Private
Nativo provides advanced technology for content-based advertising, enabling storytelling at scale with broad native reach and insights designed to improve return-on-content.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2010
Headquarters: El Segundo, California
Public or private: Private
Platform161 is a customizable demand-side platform designed around the principle that one size does not fit all in digital advertising. The platform is built for adaptability and transparency to maximize return on investment.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV, OOH
Founded: 2012
Headquarters: Amsterdam, Netherlands
Public or private: Private
Playdigo specializes in interactive video and playable ad design for brands and app developers seeking cost-effective, ROI-positive user acquisition.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO
Founded: 2014
Headquarters: San Francisco, California
Public or private: Private
PocketMath is a self-serve mobile advertising platform for buying programmatic real-time bidding (RTB) inventory.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, NATIVE, VIDEO
Founded: 2011
Headquarters: Austin, Texas
Public or private: Private
Quantcast utilizes an AI-driven DSP to anticipate the audiences most likely to make purchases and optimize campaigns for consistent, scalable business outcomes. Advertisers benefit from time savings and campaign efficiency.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2006
Headquarters: San Francisco, California
Public or private: Private
RTB House operates an ad buying engine powered entirely by deep learning algorithms. The platform identifies potential buyers and drives performance through 1:1 ultra-personalized retargeting, claiming up to 50% greater efficiency than standard machine learning AI approaches.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2012
Headquarters: Warsaw, Poland
Public or private: Private
RTBiQ is a mobile-first DSP platform supporting custom brand KPIs for media buyers and advertisers across digital audio, native, video, and display formats. It includes a full suite of analytics tools providing insights from view-through and listen-through visits to in-store foot traffic.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, NATIVE, VIDEO, AUDIO, OTT/CTV
Founded: 2013
Headquarters: San Francisco, California
Public or private: Private
S4M is a drive-to-store advertising technology platform that bridges digital advertising and the physical world. It provides marketers with unified technology to manage, measure, and optimize incremental visits to online and physical stores in real-time.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO, OTT/CTV, OOH
Founded: 2011
Headquarters: Paris, France
Public or private: Private
Semasio provides Unified Semantic Targeting, enabling programmatic advertising professionals to combine Audience, Contextual, and Brand Fit targeting solutions in a single platform.
Inventory types: DISPLAY, MOBILE IN-APP, VIDEO, AUDIO, SOCIAL
Founded: 2010
Headquarters: New York, New York
Public or private: Private
This list reflects the breadth of the DSP landscape today. Platforms range from broad omnichannel solutions like DV360 and Amazon DSP to highly specialized tools focused on native, DOOH, or mobile in-app inventory. As the programmatic ecosystem continues to evolve — particularly around cookieless targeting, CTV growth, and AI-driven optimization — the DSP market will continue to see both consolidation and new entrants.